I was reading up on the South Park - Muslim controversy and seeing this issue through 2 lenses. The popular one (in America) is that this is a free speech issue, and the other lens relates to how some Muslims are ultra sensitive to any depictions of Muhammed.
Whatever. It's not even what I care to talk about, mainly.
But in reading up on this, I came across the old adage of how free speech doesn't mean you can yell 'fire' in a crowded theater. And once again, I have to ask WHY? Why is free speech limited in this way?
Now, I did have the sense to google this, and came across
Wikipedia which does provide historical context and rationale on the 'can't yell fire in a crowded theater' line, which is summarized as:
The most stringent protection of free speech would not protect a man falsely shouting fire in a theater and causing a panic. [...] The question in every case is whether the words used are used in such circumstances and are of such a nature as to create a clear and present danger that they will bring about the substantive evils that Congress has a right to prevent.Emphasis mine. The key, which must be understood, is that it is FALSELY shouting the word. Cause, arguably, you CAN shout fire in a crowded theater when there is a fire. For some reason, not clear to me, this is acceptable. IMO, it is hypocrisy, and I believe not very defensible. Why do I feel this? I'll tell you.
It's not that the word or phrase that is the problem. Nope. Because if there is a fire, and you shout it, and a panic ensues, and people get hurt in the process, it won't be looked at as 'the word' is what caused the panic. IMO, this is key. Instead, this comes back to perceived sense of threat. And I believe strongly, that the WORD ITSELF IS NOT A THREAT. Falsely shouting it or honestly shouting it, it is NOT A THREAT. While people who choose to go into panic mode, ARE THE THREAT.
If I'm in a crowded theater, and someone shouts this, I truly believe I'm going to want to know where the fire is, before getting up, leaving my seat, and running to nearest exit. I also like to believe that I could wait with sense of patience and not get into shoving match toward the exit. I've had to go pee really really bad after a movie, and so wanted to push people or bowl them over. But I didn't. I chose not to resort to panic mode in that situation. So, if I don't see the (false) fire in the crowded theater, I'm not clear on why I would feel a need to shove people to get to this place called "safety."
And the fact is (also very key IMO) anyone can falsely shout this in a theater. Do I think there ought to be accountability to falsely shouting, or even speaking, things in public places? Yes. But I do think it ought to be light repercussions. And not the kind that are determined to be 'reckless endangerment.' But more along the lines of, if politician falsely states something, how does accountability work in that situation? Like if politician says, I promise to lower taxes, but instead raises taxes, that would be a false statement.
Again, the fact is anyone can falsely shout fire in a crowded theater, but another fact is that fellow humans will desire to hold you accountable for this. Likewise, going back to the South Park controversy, the depiction and words are not a threat. And yet, it really isn't too hard to make the case that the writers of South Park knew in advance that this could lead to a 'clear and present danger' within the world we currently live. If you can stand firmly on the side of South Park creators, in the face of this perceived threat from those who wish to hold South Park accountable, then I believe you have it within you to stand by the person who (falsely) shouts fire in a crowded theater, while you chose not to lose your senses in the potential aftermath.
That's my stand. I still feel like the most pro free speech person I have ever met/known.
And your thoughts?